UNDP-Nature ID案例：数字公共基础设施如何促进自然和气候行动（英）

UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMEThe case for Nature IDHow Digital Public Infrastructure can catalyze nature and climate actionMarch 2025Designer: Nina BarroisCover photo: © UNDP / Maria Paz GonzalesAcknowledgmentsThis publication is the culmination and synthesis of research, analysis and public consultations undertaken by UNDP in collaboration with governments, partner institutions, Indigenous leaders, civil society organisations, the private sector and a number of institutions and individuals who generously contributed their knowledge and time to the study. We are particularly grateful to our co-convenors on this initiative: The Rockefeller Foundation, World Bank, USAID, Digital Impact Alliance (DIAL), GIZ and Co-Develop. For their guidance and support to this study, we extend our gratitude to UNDP’s Midori Paxton (Nature Hub Director), Cassie Flynn (Climate Hub Director), Robert Opp (Chief Digital Officer) and Keyzom Ngodup (Head of Digital Programmes). A very special note of thanks to UNDP’s Tim Scott, Terence Hay-Edie, Mark Tadross, Josie Raine and Benjamin Bertelsen for their expert insights and to Lisa Baumgartner for editing. We also thank DIAL’s Sarah Farooqi, GIZ’s Julia Fink, NORAD’s Ida Elisabeth Hellmark and Indigenous-led think tank Kinray Hub’s Ňkwi Flores for their peer review support. We are indebted to Professor David Eaves, Deputy Director of the Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose at University College of London, whose advice and expertise on digital public infrastructure have informed the research and analysis in this study. The project has also benefited from the support of the Coalition for Digital Environmental Sustainability (CODES), of which UNDP is a member and co-champion. In addition, we are thankful to Ňkwi Flores for contributing his independent perspective on the role of Indigenous Peoples in environmental data governance. The study was inspired by the lessons learned and opportunities uncovered by the UNDP Digital for Planet team in the course of supporting countries on their plans to scale the green transition with digital solutions. A debt of gratitude is owed to Reina Otsuka (Lead, Digital for Climate and Nature) for championing this initiative and many thanks to team members Douglas Marett, Dominique Mieguim Ngninpogni, Vu Hanh Dung Nguyen, Valeriya Zaytseva, Thais Bekolo, Hanna Tudor and Chaehyun Kim for their guidance and collaboration. Heartfelt thanks also to Freshia Wairimu for her impeccable operations support on this project. Last but not least, we extend our immense gratitude to The Rockefeller Foundation, and in particular to Kevin O’Neil and Nicole Rasul, for their generous support that made this study possible. The UNDP project team was led by Abhik Sen and the principal researchers for this study were Kassim Vera and Liam Orme.About UNDPUNDP is the leading United Nations organization fighting to end the injustice of poverty, inequality, and climate change. Working with our broad