探索空间技术促进可持续发展（英文）

EXPLORING SPACE TECHNOLOGIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTU N I T E D N A T I O N S C O N F E R E N C E O N T R A D E A N D D E V E L O P M E N TEXPLORING SPACE TECHNOLOGIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTU N I T E D N A T I O N S C O N F E R E N C E O N T R A D E A N D D E V E L O P M E N TGeneva, 2021© 2021, United NationsThis work is available through open access, by complying with the Creative Commons licence created for intergovernmental organizations, at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/.The designations employed and the presentation of material on any map in this work do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its officials or Member States.Mention of any firm or licensed process does not imply the endorsement of the United Nations.Photocopies and reproductions of excerpts are allowed with proper credits.This publication has not been formally edited.United Nations publication issued by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.UNCTAD/DTL/STICT/2021/1eISBN: 978-92-1-604075-8iiiAcknowledgementsACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis study was prepared with the overall guidance of Shamika N. Sirimanne, Director of the Division on Technology and Logistics by a team comprising Dong Wu (team leader), Bob Bell, Katalin Bokor and Nadine Mizero Hakizimana.UNCTAD appreciates the valuable inputs provided by the Governments of Austria, Belgium, Botswana, Brazil, Canada, Japan, Mexico, South Africa, Turkey, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America, as well as from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the International Telecommunication Union, the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs and the World Food Programme.The publication benefited from discussions and inputs during the 2019–2020 intersessional panel of the Commission on Science and Technology for Development (November 2019) and the twenty-third session of the Commission on Science and Technology for Development (June 2020).Magali Studer designed the cover. Malou Pasinos provided administrative support.ivExploring space technologies for sustainable developmentNOTEUNCTAD is the lead entity within the United Nations Secretariat for matters related to science and technology as part of its work on the integrated treatment of trade and development, investment and finance. The current UNCTAD work programme is based on the mandates set at quadrennial conferences, as well as on the decisions of the General Assembly of the United Nat